Black mold is form of mildew that can grow on a variety of surfaces. Molds grow best when moist or humid conditions exist. Examples include the bathroom ceiling, sinks, and human food products. Mold is the most common type of fungus and toxic mold is poisonous to the human body.
Mold can grow just about anywhere in your house, so you must always be on the lookout. If you live in a humid region you are especially susceptible. Mold needs humid conditions to spread, thus decreasing the humidity levels is the key to killing the black mold. You may use dehumidifiers or humidity sensors for monitoring. Black mold loves leaking pipes you dont notice. Examples include in the walls, above the ceilings, etc. These types of issues are often undetected until visible signs of mold are found in which case it is too late.
If you notice a musty smell you may have a mold problem. This should prompt you to look into the situation. Watch out for allergic and respiratory reactions. If members of your house or building begin to experience unusual symptoms contact a black mold inspector and seek medical attention. A more serious condition is known as Toxic Poisoning, which is when Volatile Organic Compounds are absorbed into the body. Symptoms include headaches, short attention spans, dizziness, and difficulty in concentrating.
If you notice yellowish, greenish, brownish, or blackish discoloration contacts a mold inspector. You can use a medical grade black light on the walls, if you notice a yellowish tint then you have mold. There are many other signs you may have black mold, such as pealing paint, blocked gutters, and warped wood.
There are a variety of other items that can cause mold to grow. Consider the amount of moisture you have in your dwelling. For example, plants increase the humidity level considerably. Ensure you have proper ventilation for your appliances (a dryer comes to mind), ensure your attic and crawl spaces are ventilated. Ensure all of your bathrooms have fans, and that the occupants are using them. Prevention is essential to ensuring black mold does not grow. Dehumidifiers and air purifiers will ensure you have excellent air quality.
If you feel that you have black mold growing in your home there are a number of options. If you are renting the property contact the city to have the dwelling inspected. In most states, having a dwelling with mold makes it unlivable. You may also buy a mold test kit, or hire a third party to come check it out. Early detection is necessary to ensure you and your family remains healthy.
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