Learning difficulties



Learning difficulties are also known as learning disorders or disabilities. They are discovered once a child starts schooling and starts experiencing learning troubles. These difficulties are at times referred to as Specific Learning Differences (SPLD) and they occur in different forms. Dyslexia is one of them and it is a condition that refers to difficulties in numeric and literacy. This condition is not only restricted to difficulties but also encompasses abilities as well.

People with dyslexia find trouble skimming and reading becomes a challenge. They may also experience difficulties in motor skills, visual perception, memory and sequential skills. The abilities they may have include creative thinking, excellent visual-spatial skills and an understanding that is intuitive. The other condition that results from learning difficulties is dysphasia, which is associated with clumsiness. Those with it are often disorganized and find it hard to find coordination and balance. These people will also have difficulties in acquiring writing skills and using the keyboard. They also have trouble with pronunciation and find light, noise and touch irritating.

The other defect among learning difficulties is dyscalculia and people with this condition experience difficulties in acquiring arithmetical skills. These people find it hard to understand the number concepts that include their facts and procedures. They are unable to tell time, do simple calculations and lack the estimation power. They also find it hard to tell speed and temperature and this is characterized by use of faulty estimations. The other disorder among the learning difficulties is hyperactivity, which is also referred to as attention deficit disorder (ADD). These people experience a short attention span and have a habit of deviating from the topic of the moment. They find it hard to concentrate for long and they also exhibit poor listening skills. The hyperactive ones are always restless and fidget a lot. They are impulsive and erratic and always do things in haste. These people require high motivation if they are to achieve anything in life. These traits make it difficult for them to learn normally like the others.

People with these learning difficulties are often lacking in confidence since they feel unable to accomplish tasks. Some of the symptoms that characterize these difficulties include difficulties in learning new skills. They may take long to grasp the basics when it comes to driving, reading and writing. They also have a tendency of taking longer to complete the tasks they are presented with. These people may also exhibit gross disorganization in their work and in their lives too. They also lack clarity when it comes to organizing their time and making it to appointments. They may mix up dates due to their difficulties in numbers, as they do not recognize figures. Many of these people have a short memory and remembering events is a great challenge for them. They may get lost as they have trouble following instructions as well as telling directions. However, with guidance and advice, these problems can be overcome and those in charge need to understand such deficits and address them professionally.

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